Unraveling the B-Cell Response Against TB

Unraveling the B-Cell Response Against TB

The bacterial species Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) caused 1.3 million tuberculosis (TB)-related deaths in 2017. Infection triggers a well-studied T-cell response against Mtb, but the B-cell immune response leading to antibody production is not clearly  understood. John Chan, M.D., received a five-year, $3.5 million grant from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases to investigate the role of IgM antibodies in the host immune response to Mtb. Dr. Chan and colleagues will use mouse and ex vivo macaque TB models to better understand the role, importance, and regulation of IgM in immune regulation during the early and chronic stages of TB.  Findings from this study may lead to novel therapies against TB infection. Dr. Chan is professor of medicine and of microbiology & immunology at Einstein and an attending physician in infectious diseases at Montefiore. (1R01AI139297-01A1)